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Minnesota Board on Aging.

Minnesota Board on Aging

Spotlight – November 2002

Growing in diversity –

Programs meet needs of state’s minority elders

Older Minnesotans who are from communities of color or diversity are still a pretty thin slice of the state’s population pie. While minority groups represented 8.8 percent of the state’s population in 1999, according to the Minnesota Demographic Center, the numbers for older adults were significantly lower. Minorities accounted for 3.6 percent of the 65-69 age group and just under 2 percent of the 80-plus age group.

There are programs designed to meet the unique needs of Minnesota’s diverse elders. Here are some quick snapshots of different groups working to meet the needs of culturally diverse older Minnesotans:

African-Americans:

Volunteers of America (VOA)/Senior Resources, based in Minneapolis, has for the past 10 or 12 years offered special programs to meet the needs of older African-Americans. The efforts are funded through a special access grant from the Metropolitan Area Agency on Aging (MAAA), which has a focus on helping people who are not being served through traditional social service programs.

VOA offers advocacy, resource information, socialization opportunities and transportation to clients. "Basically, we help troubleshoot for them on whatever their needs are," says Iva Hawkins, an outreach worker in the program.

Along with that, it has also partnered with other groups to meet the needs of its clients, like with the YWCA in setting up health programs for older African- American women that include water aerobics, wellness luncheons and arthritis education.

More information about the programs is available by calling 612-331-4063.

Asian-Americans:

A number of groups and agencies provide services to older adults in the Asian-American community. Among them is Wingspan Life Resources, which received a 2002 Age Odyssey Award from the MBA and the Minnesota Department of Human Services Aging Initiative for "its development of an outstanding adult day program serving Hmong elders in St. Paul."

The program is a collaboration of many organizations including the Minnesota Department of Health, East Metro SAIL, the Metropolitan Area Agency on Aging and the Ramsey Action Program. They worked together to help negotiate the many systems needed to open the doors.

The elders came, slowly at first since this center is the first of its kind in Minnesota and they were not sure it would help them. Elders shared their experiences of feeling alone and isolated at home, some saying they wanted to end their lives. Once at Tsev Laus Kaj Siab, the elders developed a sense of community, well-being, as well as improved health and an ability to understand their complex medical needs.

In receiving the award, Pat Moore, executive director, told the hundreds of Age Odyssey conference attendees that from its inception, the plan was always to have a day service where Hmong elders would be empowered to decide their own program and that’s what has made Tsev Laus Kaj Siab a success. For more information contact Nancy Schafer, Wingspan Life Resources program director at 612-824-3036 or Chad Her, Tsev Laus Kaj Siab site director at 651-488-2768.

In addition, other groups serve the needs of Asian-American older adults. They include:

• United Cambodian Association of Minnesota, 529 Jackson St., St. Paul, MN 55101; 651-222-3299.

• Vietnamese Social Services of Minnesota, 1159 University Ave., Suite 1, St. Paul, MN 55104; 651-644-1317.

• The Institute for Education and Advocacy Elders Connection (Hmong), 1730 Clifton Place, Minneapolis, MN 55403; 612-377-4472.

• Korean Service Center, 620 Cedar Ave. S., Suite 1, Minneapolis, MN 55454; 612-342-1344.

Hispanic elders:

CLUES – Chicanos Latinos Unidos en Servicos, Inc. has been working with Hispanic older adults from its east-metro base in St. Paul. Its programs for elders include transportation to appointments, grocery shopping assistance and social/recreation opportunities.

"All of our programs are offered in Spanish," said Shahla Grabow, CLUES program director.

Through a special access grant from the MAAA, CLUES also offers advocacy programs to help elders get connected with needed services such as Social Security, Medical Assistance, clinic referrals and other matters.

"We do a lot of work with medical care, finance and housing," says Grabow. CLUES is in the process of starting an adult day service. While much of its focus has been in the east-metro area, it has worked with clients in the west- metro area. Also, CLUES has an office in Mankato, but it does not offer senior-specific programs.

Native Americans:

A vast network of services is available across the state to Native American elders. One such program is Indian Family Services (IFS) Inc. in Minneapolis. It provides clients with advocacy services in the court system, transportation to special events, arts and crafts programs, monthly transportation for shopping and exercise at the YMCA. It can be reached at 612-348-5788.

"There are similar programs available on the reservations at White Earth, Mille Lacs and Cass Lake," says Lillian Stand, a senior aide at IFS.

In addition, the MBA has set up an Indian Elders Desk, which is a phone resource center that people can call to learn about services. It can be reached at 1-800-882-6262. For the past three years, the state has also offered Wisdom Steps, a Native American elder wellness program that encourages exercise, good nutrition and healthy living.

Last Updated:  June 18, 2003