Medicare in Minnesota

MEDICARE ADJUSTS PREMIUM AND
DEDUCTIBLE RATES FOR 2004
How much more will it cost for my Medicare coverage in
2004?
For Medicare Part A, which pays for inpatient hospital,
skilled nursing facility, some home health care, hospice
care and blood, the deductible paid by the beneficiary will
be $876 in 2004, an increase of $36 from this year’s $840
deductible. The monthly premium paid by beneficiaries
enrolled in Medicare Part B, which covers physician
services, outpatient hospital services, certain home health
services, durable medical equipment and other items, will be
$66.60, an increase of 13.5 percent or $7.90 over the $58.70
premium for 2003.
How are the rates determined each year?
The deductibles and premiums are updated annually in
accordance with formulas set by law. The Part B premium is
required to be the amount needed to cover 25 percent of
estimated program costs for enrollees aged 65 and older.
General revenue tax dollars cover the other 75 percent of
the costs. The same statute prescribes the method for
computing the Part A inpatient hospital deductible.
After the Part A deductible, what will Medicare cover?
The Part A deductible is the beneficiary’s only cost
for up to 60 days of Medicare-covered inpatient hospital
care. However, for extended Medicare-covered hospital stays,
beneficiaries must pay an additional $219 per day for days
61 through 90 in 2004, and $438 per day for hospital stays
beyond the 90th day in a benefit period. There is
no coverage beyond 150 days. For 2003, payment for days 61
through 90 was $210, and $420 for beyond 90 days. Skilled
nursing facility coinsurance is $109.50 per day for days 21
through 100 each benefit period.
What is a benefit period?
A benefit period begins on the first day a Medicare
beneficiary is admitted to a hospital or skilled nursing
facility. The benefit period ends when a Medicare
beneficiary has not received any hospital or skilled nursing
facility care for 60 consecutive days. If you go into a
hospital after one benefit period has ended, a new benefit
period begins. You must pay the inpatient hospital
deductible for each benefit period($876 in 2004). There is
no limit to the number of benefit periods you can have.
What are the coinsurance and deductibles for Part B?
There is a $100 deductible per year. Medicare
beneficiaries pay 20 percent of the Medicare-approved amount
for services after you meet the $100 deductible.
Is there assistance to help pay for Medicare premiums if
I have low income?
Minnesota has programs that will pay for some or all of
the beneficiaries’ premiums and coinsurance for those with
low incomes. To find out if you qualify contact the Senior
LinkAge LineÒ at 1 800 333 2433.
What if I do not qualify for low-income programs? Are
there other ways to minimize out-of-pocket expenses?
Nearly 90 percent of Medicare beneficiaries also have
some form of supplemental coverage such as Medigap, Medical
Assistance or Medicare+Choice to help reduce medical costs.
The Senior LinkAge LineÒ at 1
800 333 2433 staff will also be able to help you review your
options in determining the best options for your needs.
What if I do not have 40 or more quarters of
Medicare-covered employment?
The Part A premium for individuals who have 30 – 39
quarters of Medicare-covered employment will be $189. The
premium is $343 per month for people who are not otherwise
eligible for premium-free hospital insurance and have less
than 30 quarters of Medicare-covered employment.
Where can I go for more information about Medicare in
Minnesota?
Call the Senior LinkAge LineÒ
at 1-800-333-2433. Certified health insurance counselors are
available to help Medicare beneficiaries understand Medicare
and the array of options available in Minnesota. Senior
LinkAge LineÒ does not sell,
endorse or market any insurance products.
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NEW MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION
DRUG DISCOUNT CARD ON HORIZON
When will I be able to get the
Medicare-approved discount card?
A new Medicare-approved discount card for
prescription drugs will be available in April of 2004. This
benefit will provide transitional assistance until the full
drug benefit goes into effect in January, 2006.
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How will this new card work?
Minnesota Medicare beneficiaries will have
a minimum of two choices for a discount card, offered by
different sponsors which meet specific requirements
determined by Medicare. Beneficiaries can enroll in just one
program at a time. The card will be valid at your local
pharmacy. The cards will be available through a variety of
sources, including pharmaceutical benefit managers,
insurers, retail pharmacies, and Medicare+Choice plans. To
qualify, the sponsor must have an extensive retail pharmacy
network. No mail-order only programs will be allowed. The
cards are primarily intended for individuals without
outpatient prescription drug insurance. The card is not
intended to be a prescription drug benefit.
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Who is eligible for the discount card?
Medicare beneficiaries are eligible for
the drug discount card program if they are enrolled under
Part A or B, so long as the beneficiary is not receiving
outpatient drug benefits through Medicaid.
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What steps do I need to take to enroll?
- Beneficiaries will need to select the
discount card program that best meets their needs. The
beneficiary will then submit basic information on an
enrollment form to the selected, approved discount card
program about his or her Medicare and Medicaid status.
- The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
(CMS) will verify this information and notify the
approved discount card program of the beneficiary’s
eligibility and enrollment outcome.
- Once enrolled the beneficiary may start
utilizing the discount card as early as the first day of
the following month.
- Individuals found to be ineligible for
the discount card may request a reconsideration if they
continue to believe they qualify.
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Where can I find information on the
programs available in Minnesota?
Information will not be available until
next Spring. As soon as details become available, they will
be posted on www.mnaging.org.
This information will also include a price comparison that
will help to compare negotiated prices, fees, and other card
program features from card to card. The negotiated prices
displayed will be a drug’s maximum price for an approved
sponsor’s service area. Actual prices may vary, but will
not be more than the posted prices.
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How much will I save on my prescription
drugs?
The discount card is expected to save
Minnesota Medicare beneficiaries from 10 to 25% on their
prescription drugs. Card sponsors would have to pass on to
card enrollees negotiated prices on covered drugs. Discount
card drug prices would not apply to Medicaid "best
price" requirements. The typical older Minnesotan
spends $1,285 annually on medications. The card could save
those who lack drug coverage as much as $300 annually. Any
company interested in selling a Medicare
"endorsed" discount card must offer price
reductions on at least one medication per category in more
than 200 categories of drugs, as well as insulin supplies
such as syringes.
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How much will it cost?
The cards could cost up to $30 annually.
One of the factors that will need to be considered when
choosing among the available discount drug cards, will be
how much the different card sponsors charge for their
prescriptions. There is no guarantee that the price for a
prescription will remain the same from one enrollment period
to the next.
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What if I have low income and low
assets?
There will be an added benefit for
discount card program enrollees with incomes less than 135%
of the federal poverty guidelines, $12,123 for a single
individual or $16,362 for married coupes in 2003, (these
income levels will vary slightly for subsequent years,) who
do not have Medicaid or drug coverage. The government would
pay the enrollment fee and deposit $600 to enrollee card
accounts to be used for drug expenses. These subsidized
enrollees would still be required to pay 10% coinsurance on
each prescription, or 5% in cases of those who are less than
100% of the federal poverty guidelines.
To encourage Medicare beneficiaries to
enroll in the program earlier rather than later, but to
provide sufficient time for beneficiaries to learn about the
drug card program and their options to join, in 2004
eligible beneficiaries will receive the full $600. In 2005,
however, the $600 will be prorated depending on when a
beneficiary first applies for the funds. The $600 will be
reduced for late enrollees every quarter by $150 starting in
April 2005. In most cases funds made available but not spent
in one calendar year may carry over into the following year
and will remain available through early 2006.
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Are there any restrictions?
Nearly all prescription drugs that can be
purchased at retail pharmacies are eligible for discounts
and use of the $600. Syringes and medical supplies
associated with the injection of insulin, needles, alcohol,
and gauze, are also included. It is anticipated that many
approved programs will use formularies to obtain deeper
discounts on prescription drugs. A formulary is a specific
list of drugs for which discounts are offered. However, even
if a drug is not on the sponsor’s formulary, the $600 can
still be used to purchase the prescription drug. Some drugs
may not be eligible for the discount. These drugs would be
those that are excluded under Medicare such as weight loss
or gain, fertility, cosmetic, hair growth, cough or cold
relief, vitamins and minerals, non-prescription drugs,
barbituates, and benzodiazepines, except for smoking
cessation agents.
Approved discount card programs, if they
choose, may offer discounts on over-the-counter drugs.
However, the $600 cannot be used to purchase these drugs.
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What if I want to switch to another
discount card before the enrollment period?
If a discount card sponsor decides to
reduce the discounts it offers in the middle of an
enrollment period, or if a doctor changes a beneficiary’s
prescription to a drug that is not on the discount card
formulary, the beneficiary might qualify under special
circumstances, to switch to another provider. These have not
been determined at this time.
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When does the new Medicare prescription
drug benefit begin?
January 1, 2006.
The discount card is not the Medicare
prescription drug benefit.
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Where can Minnesota Medicare
beneficiaries go for more assistance and information?
- Call the Senior LinkAge LineÒ at
1-800-333-2433
- Regularly visit the www.mnaging.org
web site for updated Medicare information specifically
for Minnesotan Medicare beneficiaries
- Use www.MinnesotaHelp.infoÔ
to find resources and providers in your area
- Visit the www.medicare.gov
web site for additional Medicare information
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NEW MEDICARE LEGISLATION ALERT
On Monday, December 8, 2003 President George W. Bush is
scheduled to sign historic Medicare legislation that will
impact all Medicare beneficiaries by significantly changing
and expanding health care options, including the addition of
prescription drug coverage.
Prescription Drugs
How soon will the new prescription drug benefit take
effect?
The new drug benefit does not take effect until January
2006, but there is some relief for older persons on the
horizon:
- Beginning in April of 2004 and ending by January 2006,
Minnesota Medicare beneficiaries will be able to
purchase prescription drug discount cards from selected
companies for $30.00 per year.
- Beneficiaries with incomes below 135 percent of the
federal poverty guideline ($12,124 in annual income for
single person or $16,362 for a couple, which will change
in February 2004) will be able to get this discount card
for free.
- Low- income beneficiaries will also receive a credit
worth $600.00 embedded in the card (like a prepaid gift
card) to be used for the purchase of drugs.
- There will also be a copay of 5 to 10 percent on each
purchase.
How much will I save with the discount card?
The average savings will be between 10 and 25% off the
cost of most medicines. The card will be valid at your local
pharmacy.
How will the new Medicare prescription drug legislation
affect me?
Beginning in January, 2006, Medicare beneficiaries will
pay an estimated average premium of $35.00 per person, per
month and an annual deductible of $250.00 per person for
prescription drug coverage. This coverage is optional and
not mandatory.
Will the new Medicare prescription drug coverage pay for
all of my prescription drug costs?
No.
- First, Medicare will develop a prescription drug
formulary, which is a list of drugs that will be
eligible for coverage under the new Medicare benefit.
Prescription drugs not on this list, will most likely
not be eligible for coverage under the new benefit, and
the $250 annual deductible will not apply.
- Second, after you pay the $250 annual deductible for
your prescription drug expenses, Medicare will cover 75%
of your prescription drug costs. You will be responsible
for paying the remaining 25% of your expenses until your
prescription drug costs reach $2,250. There is no
coverage for annual prescription drug expenses from
$2,251 through $5,100. If your annual prescription drug
expenses reach $5,101, then Medicare will cover 95% of
the costs with the requirement that you pay either a
$2.00 copay for generic drugs or $5.00 copay for brand
name drugs or 5%.
What If I have low income and assets?
Medicare beneficiaries with annual incomes that do not
exceed $12,000 and modest assets would not pay a premium or
deductible for prescription drug coverage. There will
however, be small co-payments for each prescription drug.
How will the program work?
(Please note that these plans will not be available until
2006 at the earliest)
- Medicare will offer several ways for older persons to
voluntarily receive prescription drug coverage. If you are
in the original Medicare Plan, you may enroll in a
Prescription Drug Plan. Prescription Drug Plans are
private plans that will contract with Medicare to provide
drug coverage to people with Medicare who live in a
certain area.
- People with Medicare will be able to enroll in a
private health plan, known as a Medicare Advantage Plan.
These plans may be a local Health Maintenance
Organization or a regional Preferred Provider
Organization. Medicare Advantage Plans will offer drug
coverage in addition to other medical benefits.
- Some people with Medicare may receive prescription
drug coverage through a former employer, just as they do
now, and Medicare will help that employer pay for the
coverage.
What are some of the other provisions in this
legislation?
- In 2007 Medicare will begin to link premiums under Part
B, which covers outpatient services, to the incomes of
beneficiaries. Medicare beneficiaries with higher incomes
will pay higher premiums.
- In 2010, a pilot program will begin in which
traditional, fee-for-service Medicare will compete with
private health plans in six metropolitan areas.
Beneficiaries would have to pay more to remain in
fee-for-service Medicare, provided that fee-for-service
would cost more, but Medicare would cap premium
increases at 5% per year with safeguards to exempt the
oldest and lowest-income beneficiaries. It is
uncertain at this time if Minnesota will be a pilot
location.
How will this legislation impact employers who provide a
prescription benefit?
Employers that currently provide prescription drug
coverage to retirees would receive tax-free subsidies valued
at as much as $70 billion to continue to provide such
coverage after the Medicare prescription drug benefit takes
effect.
Where can I go for more information?
Call or email
the Senior LinkAge Line at 1-800-333-2433. Also check back
frequently for updates on the www.mnaging.org
web site.
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The Medicare Endorsed Drug
Discount Card:
It’s NOT the Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit, but it
provides some relief!
Soon all Minnesota Medicare beneficiaries will receive
information in the mail from the Social Security
Administration about the Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount
Card. If you have questions please call the Senior LinkAge
LineÒ at
1-800-333-2433 or email us at
[email protected]
No one knows yet how many Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount
Cards will be available in Minnesota, but as soon as the
information is made public, it will be posted on this site.
There were 106 companies that applied to offer the card in
various parts of the United States.
The Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Cards will be available
to practically all Minnesota Medicare beneficiaries. The
Cards will offer discounts, not coverage, for prescription
drugs. Discounts may range from 10 – 25% depending on the
prescription drug. Enrollment in one of the Medicare
Endorsed Drug Discount Cards may cost up to $30 per year.
Enrollment in a Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card is
optional.
The Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Cards are scheduled to
be in place from June 2004 through December 31, 2005. The
new Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit (known as Medicare
Part D) is scheduled to begin on January 1, 2006. Check this
site frequently for updates!
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Medicare Endorsed Drug
Discount Card Transitional Assistance
For individuals with Medicare and a monthly income of
$1,031 or less
AND
For couples with Medicare and a monthly income of
$1,384 or less
You may be eligible for a $600 per year prescription drug
credit! This is known as the Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount
Card Transitional Assistance.
The Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card and the
Transitional Assistance are not the Medicare prescription
drug benefit, but it can provide you with some relief until
the Medicare prescription drug benefit (Medicare Part D)
takes effect on January 1, 2006.
What is Transitional Assistance?
• $600 credit per year in 2004 and 2005 available to help
you pay for your prescription drugs purchased with your
Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card, if you are eligible.
• You also don’t have to pay the annual card fee of up to
$30 per year.
• You will have to pay either 5% or 10% of your prescription
costs while using the $600 credit. This means that 90 to 95
percent of your prescription drug costs up to $600 per year
will be paid for!
How do I find out what Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount
Cards are available in Minnesota?
• The list of companies offering the Medicare Endorsed Drug
Discount Card to Minnesota Medicare beneficiaries will be
available on this web site as soon as it is made public.
• Visit www.Medicare.gov
for information.
• Call the Senior LinkAge LineÒ
at 1-800-333-2433 for individual, comprehensive, objective
assistance about your Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card
options available in Minnesota.
How do I apply?
-
Step 1: Choose a Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card to
enroll in. All of the Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card
companies must offer the Transitional Assistance. You can
however, only choose one Card to apply for.
-
Step 2: This step may vary by company and Card application,
but generally you may need to complete 2 separate
application forms:
• Complete the Standard application for the company’s
Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card
• Complete the Application for the Low-income benefits (also
known as Transitional Assistance). You will need to complete
the form and state your income information, but you do not
need to send any additional income documentation with your
application. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid (CMS) may
verify your income by reviewing any available data, such as
tax returns and Social Security records.
-
Step 3: Mail your completed application
-
Step 4: You should be notified about your Transitional
Assistance eligibility by the Medicare Endorsed Drug
Discount Card company within one week of applying.
-
Step 5: If approved, begin using your $600 annual
Transitional Assistance. You do this by visiting your local
pharmacy and getting your needed medications.
You do not need to reapply for the $600 credit in 2005,
unless you decide to change to a different Medicare Endorsed
Drug Discount Card company. You can change cards once per
year.
If denied, you can appeal the decision to Medicare
Call the Senior LinkAge Line at 1-800-333-2433 if you need
assistance or have questions.
Does it matter when I apply for the Transitional
Assistance?
YES!
It is in your best interest to apply as soon as the Medicare
Endorsed Drug Discount Cards are made available in Spring
2004.
• If you apply at any time in 2004 and are approved, you
will get the full $600 credit amount for 2004 and 2005.
• If you wait and don’t apply until 2005, your credit amount
is reduced by the following:
• Apply between January 1, 2005 – March 31, 2005 = $600
credit
• Apply April 1, 2005 – June 30, 2005 = $450 credit
• Apply July 1, 2005 – September 30, 2005 = $300 credit
• Apply October 1, 2005 – end of year = $150 credit
This is all so complex and confusing. Is there assistance
available?
YES! The Senior LinkAge LineÒ can
provide you with free help. Call 1-800-333-2433 statewide,
or send an email to
[email protected]
The Senior LinkAge Line is designated by the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to be the State Health
Insurance Assistance Program for Minnesota (SHIP).
Statewide, free individualized objective information and
assistance about all of your Medicare options, including
your Medicare Endorsed Drug Discount Card options are
available to all Medicare beneficiaries in Minnesota. Staff
and an outstanding group of highly trained volunteers can
assist you in all 87 counties of Minnesota!
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